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Summary:¹ The top cited patents in thermal processes and apparatus, as indicated by the citations received from other patents granted in 2022, reveal several key themes:
Energy Efficiency and Sustainability: A significant focus is on improving the efficiency of thermal processes, such as refrigeration and power generation. This includes advancements in technologies like high-efficiency heat pumps, energy-efficient refrigeration systems, and solar thermal systems.
Renewable Energy: Patents related to renewable energy sources, such as geothermal and solar energy, highlight the growing importance of sustainable energy solutions. These technologies offer clean and renewable alternatives to traditional fossil fuel-based energy sources.
Process Optimization: Patents covering process optimization techniques, such as advanced control systems and modeling tools, are also relevant. These technologies can help to improve the efficiency and productivity of thermal processes.
Material Science: The development of advanced materials, such as high-performance thermal insulation materials and heat transfer fluids, is essential for improving the performance of thermal systems.
Overall, the top cited patents in thermal processes and apparatus reflect the increasing demand for energy-efficient and sustainable technologies. These advancements are driving the development of innovative solutions to address global energy challenges.
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